Remembrance Sunday 10/11/13
Why bother with remembering? It is not a question that I ever recall asking myself
when I was growing up. Perhaps that is because my early years were the years of
WW11. Maybe my days in our church choir and the annual procession to the War
Memorial on the equivalent of this day each year made Remembrance Sunday an
occasion to be respected in this fashion. It was, in other words, a part of life. The
buses and cars stopped – people stood still – hats and caps removed – for this briefest
of times on this day, we remembered and we gave thanks. But today in this country
the majority will instead ask my initial question namely - why bother?
At one level the response is easy. It is summed up in the recollection that we should
not take our freedom for granted – they died that we might remain free. But today so
many other things – material, emotional and personal, demand attention that debates
about freedom, what it means and how much we value it, seem remote and irrelevant,
in other words not worth bothering with.
Yet I think we should bother and continue to do what we do. I watched a television
programme not so long ago and during the course of it we saw Simon Schama in
Tel Aviv on Holocaust Memorial Day – the equivalent, it could be said, of our
Remembrance Sunday – and Tel Aviv came to a halt at the prescribed time and
everyone stood and remembered just as they had in my youth.
And lest we are tempted to make the excuse that Jews are more religious than us let us
recall that it may be so, but that is not the whole story by any means.
Closer to the truth might be that we value what we have a lot more when we are in
danger of losing it. Freedom in Israel is constantly under threat from every side
whereas we feel safe and therefore our freedom is, in that sense, less valued.
The overwhelming secular argument for remembrance should be, it seems to me, that
recollection of the reasons for caring about freedom, ought to help us to avoid the
mistakes that led to its being in danger in the first place. An example of such wisdom
could have been our remembering how we were defeated in Afghanistan twice before
the present shambles. That knowledge of our history might have helped our leaders to
avoid the same mistake again.
History today is not valued as it was in my youth nor is it taught from the same
perspective. But sadly there seems to be a paradox here. The value of the, if I may
use the term, ‘socialised’ history as it is taught today seems to be in inverse proportion
to its usefulness in avoiding pitfalls that might otherwise be foreseen.
Remembrance can therefore be seen as vital not just in teaching us humility in
the face of the sacrifice of our forebears but also in safeguarding us against future
dangers. In that respect the nation that forgets its history is in danger of forgetting
why it exists at all. What does it stand for if it cannot remember how it arrived here?
Israel remembers its history and respects its ancestors and so should we. The
alternative is not a pleasant option in my view.
Tony Kidd
Saturday, 9 November 2013
Thursday, 3 October 2013
Who speaks for the child not yet conceived?
Sermon 29.9.13 (Boynton) & 1.10.13
(Harvesters)
I make no apology for revisiting a
topic about which I have spoken on previous occasions, namely the way in which
we deal with children in this country of ours.
I do so because several pieces of news have come to my attention
recently and they seem to me to be inter-related.
For example, it is reported that
there has been a huge surge in the number of women going to work in the UK and this includes a majority who are
mothers. In fact, over 70% of working
mothers have dependent children. This coincides
with a situation where there are now more single mothers rearing children than
ever before.
That is, I hasten to add, not a case
of my grinding an axe on the subject of single mothers but simply noting that a
child has the right under the convention on the Rights of the child, to which
the UK is in signatory, to be brought up by
both its parents. That is the
responsibility of both parents to their child.
There is then the guidance issued by
the Government Agency whose acronym is NICE (the National Institute for Health
and Clinical Excellence) which has issued primary schools with guidance
addressed to ‘professionals’ and ‘heads’ (note not teachers) on how to ensure
that children are taught social and learning skills. It also asks them to identify parents who need
help with being parents! (One wonders how much time must be taken up with this
and how many boxes will have to be ticked accordingly.
Finally my attention was attracted to
a report about an Islamic publicly-funded Faith School in Derby and its dress code. There were two aspects to this code which I
found interesting. One was the
requirement for all female staff, regardless of their personal beliefs, to wear
head scarves and prohibiting them from giving any indication of a faith other
than Islam, that is to say for example ‘not to wear crosses.’ Meanwhile another aspect of the code requires
that all girls aged 6 years and over should wear the burkah.
The first requirement has already led
to a female teacher being bullied into resignation by male members of
staff. It should be born in mind that
the code was not introduced until AFTER the term had started. But it is the requirement that girls must
wear a burkah that worries me for two reasons.
One is the re-emergence of rickets in
this country especially within the Asian community and it is happening,
evidence suggests, because of the prevention of sunlight reaching the skin due
to this style of dress. There is then, of
course, the side issue of girls having no swimming lessons because males tell
them that the Islamic requirement for modesty prevents it.
I shall confine myself to suggesting
that males who oppress females by presuming to dictate attire because otherwise
they, the men that is, might become ‘inflamed’ as they call it, should grow up,
get a life and learn some self-control.
As to the wearing of the burkah itself, the problem it deems to me is
this: when a dress style coming from one very narrow strict, Wahhabist strand
of Islam of comparatively recent origin seeks to impose itself on every part of
Islam we all inherit a problem. Whether
it be the young girls whose whole lives may be impaired by illness or the teacher
bullied out of her job by zealous male fellow teachers for not wearing a
headscarf this is not the way we do things in England – is it?
Even though we may no longer have
many Christians in our midst, nevertheless we still tend to think that loving
our neighbour means at the very least not forcing him or her to comply with our
way of doing things just because we say so, but Wahhabism does not seem to
agree with this. When our approach also
carries the real danger of harming people for life then something has clearly
gone wrong.
Furthermore this conduct could be argued
to run completely contrary to the convention on the Rights of the Child to
which we are signatories. How does the
burkah seem to tie-in with the right of the child to be as healthy as she can? Furthermore
how can children be equal when one can be taught to swim at school and another can’t?
If parents have children knowing from
the outset that they will not be able to care for them as they should, how does
that square with giving them the most basic of children’s rights, namely the
right to a safe secure home with both parents?
And when Government approved Agencies appear to acknowledge the
shortfall in care and good parenting by suggesting teachers make up the
deficit, again there is clearly a major problem.
‘Whatsoever you do to one of these
little ones you do it even unto me,’ to quote Jesus. The ‘I must have it all and my rights trump
everyone else’s approach, seems to me to sell children short in too many cases,
quite apart from its sheer downright egotism.
If you agree with any of this, pray certainly, but also write to your
MP.
Tony
Kidd
----------------------------------
Thursday, 6 June 2013
My thoughts on Woolwich
Who was not shocked by the horrifying spectacle of an
un-armed man being almost beheaded in a London street? His murderers were two men who appeared to be
motivated by a distorted, indeed one might say perverted, version of
Islam. In this version the single
individual, in this case a soldier, unarmed, off duty and outside his barracks,
can become a legitimate target for an onslaught by a man with a knife and a
meat cleaver assisted by an accomplice with a gun.
This victim’s ‘offence’ was to be perceived as a
representative of us, the unbelievers, who had invaded Islamic land and taken
the lives of followers of Islam. I use
the word ‘us’ since this soldier was held to account for the actions of our
Government and therefore we, all of us, are deemed to be participants in these
events whether we like it or not.
Once again John Donne’s words “every man’s death diminishes
me” spring to mind. We all ought to
share in this family’s grief, as well as being part, albeit only by our
positions as electors and citizens, of their loss.
The reactions to this event have been predictable. Neither of the perpetrators is white – both
profess Islam – both tried to justify their actions as legitimate on the basis
that Islam allows Jihad in response to crimes against the faith. British involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan
are seen as ample justification for this awful tragedy.
A week or so before Lee Rigby’s death, the domestic news was
dominated by the conviction of a group of men of Pakistani origin who’s
repeated rape and exploitation of vulnerable and under-age girls was, it was
said, perfectly justifiable because they were “worthless Kuffirs,” that is to
say unbelievers. This gang’s conviction
has prompted 54 other investigations into similar groups dotted around our green
and pleasant land.
It would be easy to jump to the conclusion that Islam is the
problem and that there is a simple answer.
It would also be easy to blame those who either opened the floodgates
for immigration into this country or to those that failed to close them. I however want to focus on another facet of
these two events and I begin by recalling that in my nine years as a solicitor
in private practice I was never involved in, nor can I recall being aware of,
any criminal case involving rape perpetrated by a woman. Nor do I recall any murder trial involving
violence (as opposed to poisoning) or any case of assault involving grievous or
actual bodily harm where the accused was female.
You will note that I am not here confining myself to
Pakistani or other non-white criminals nor am I limiting my observations to
alleged followers of Islam. I will
explain my reference to “alleged followers of Islam” later.
My point is all the accused were male and I also observe
that their conduct exemplifies at least two frightening characteristics. Firstly there is an arrogance which manifests
itself in actions, socio-pathologically directed against females in the case of
the exploitation of those young women.
Secondly, there is the inability of some males to be able to comprehend
any point of view other than their own.
This when coupled with a consuming anger and over-inflated ego, is
indeed a toxic mixture. When we ally
these ingredients to a cause which offers, whether now or in the future, that
to which a recruit thinks he is entitled, completely irrational behaviour is
sure to follow.
What is lacking in the male figures who bomb, kill, maim and
exploit as exemplified by the cases I have quoted, is the sort of courage and
compassion which was shown by the women who confronted Lee Rigby’s killers and
tended him as his life came to an end.
This short-fall, this absence of an ability to empathise,
does not confine itself to any one creed or colour. However it is apparent that it exists as a
predominately male defect. This defect
emerges unless there is a positive role-model which enables the young male to
learn to respect the opposite sex and this requires input from both
parents. Respect for the opposite sex
means all members not just those of
‘our’ creed or colour. This must be the
case regardless of what some out-dated thinking concerning male supremacy may
mistakenly suggest to the contrary.
It is here that we come to a marked difference between some
creeds and others. In part of his
rantings intended to justify the totally inexcusable, Michael Adebolajo
referred to the ancient concept of an ‘eye for an eye and a tooth for a
tooth.’ He tried to suggest that what he
had just done by killing Lee Rigby was justified by the killings carried out by
the British forces in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Some commentators have seized on this Biblical reference to
smear Christianity as well as Islam because both have the book of Exodus, from
which the text comes, in their religious texts.
Exodus 21 verse 23 does indeed establish a law of reciprocal
brutality. It refers to the taking of a
life and embraces injury to eyes, teeth, hands and feet as well as covering
wounds, burns and bruises. In
Christianity however Jesus reformed this ancient understanding by telling his
followers “do not resist an evil person but turn the other cheek.” He added “love your enemies and pray for
those who persecute you.”
Jesus explained that whereas he did not wish to abolish the
old law, he had come to show humanity how to view things differently. For Christians therefore there can be
absolutely no justification for the sort of killing carried out by Michael
Adebolajo. In any case I note that the
killer had indeed adopted a different creed after a Christian upbringing but I
daresay that many Muslims would feel far more at home with the teachings of
Jesus on this passage rather than the distortions taught to the killer. He unfortunately had absorbed a hopeless,
brutal and unreformed view of Islam from his teachers. “By their fruit shall you know them.”
It is often speculated that the role of both parents in
raising a child is essential wherever possible.
Especially with a male child this must involve learning to value the
intuitive and compassionate characteristics that are more associated with a
mother alongside the thinking processes and control of aggression that ought to
be the input of a father. A child needs
to learn to honour both its father and mother who should provide their child
with the safety, support and example needed to grow into a mature, independent,
adult life. Where that does not happen,
other influences will invariably step in to fill the void. The result of this can be life-destroying as it
was for those young girls, as well as physically deadly as we now see all too
clearly from the scene in Woolwich.
Sunday, 14 April 2013
The death of Margaret Thatcher
has brought to the surface some extremely hateful examples of the worst aspects
of human nature. People who should know
better and set an example have allowed the vindictive politics of tribalism to
take over when something more compassionate and considered was called for.
It is understandable that those
whose jobs for life in the coal mines on a father-to-son basis were lost in the
1980’s should be unforgiving of the polititians who were seen to bring this
about. However, that understanding has
to be tempered by three considerations.
The first is that in the 1960’s
and 1970’s the trade unions used their power to bring this country to a pretty
parlous state. Those of us who worked
through three-day weeks, rail strikes and electricity blackouts had to go to
work regardless. We often trudged through streets stacked high with rubbish. We who worked on through those days did not and
still do not enjoy the inflation-proof pensions earned through those strikes. Only those paid through the public purse and
subsidised by those working in the private sector have that privileged status
and that includes our members of parliament.
Secondly, when Labour returned to
power after the Conservatives’ four terms in office, they chose not to revert
to mining coal in this country, indeed they continued to close mines!
Thirdly, much was made in the
1970’s of the dirt and danger of mining in order to justify higher wages and
protected pensions. A generation later
are there really advocates for resuming such activities?
My point is a simple one. I do not care for bankers who never seem to
be penalised for failure, whose rewards are obscenely out of proportion to the
work they do and whose treatment of their ordinary staff leaves much to be desired.
They hold us to ransom for more money
‘or they will leave.’ Go, say I – please
go. So, equally, I did not and still do
not, care for trade union leaders doing exactly the same thing. To my simple mind Fred Goodwin and Arthur
Scargill are just two sides of the same coin.
Each in his own way was in his own time guilty of using his power both
unwisely and without regard for anything but narrow self-interest – ‘my bank,’
- ‘my members’ and nobody else matters just won’t do.
Furthermore, for people to
rejoice in someone’s death reveals not only a shallowness of humanity but also
a lack of thought that is quite breathtaking.
It is sad to realise that as a nation we appear to have made so little
progress.
We live in one of the world’s
richest nations; we are well educated and cosseted. The poorest of our citizens is relatively
rich compared with the poorest on the planet and yet we are prepared, some of
us, to hold a party to celebrate a death while others seem to think that doing
so represents some sort of humour.
Let’s be clear: over four hundred
years ago John Donne made it easy to understand when he wrote that “Every man’s
death diminishes me,” and, “Ask not for whom the bell tolls, it tolls for
thee.” We are all from the same thread
and our actions have their effects and often do so far beyond our immediate
imagining both in scope and time.
The unbridled greed of some in
the sixties and seventies produced its counterbalance in the eighties. In the same way the massive expenditure with
borrowed money in the last decade is causing grief in so many ways now.
We love to find a scapegoat and
to say it is nothing to do with us. I
have no doubt that the miners who followed Arthur Scargill thought they were
justified, but how many of them looked beyond their own heartland in order to
see the impact of their actions on others.
Where was the compassion to temper those actions? Equally, how many bankers, footballers or
others with incomes of six figures or more stop to consider who pays for their
lifestyles?
So what to do about it. Well, let’s stop holding silly ‘parties’ for
a start. They are sick, not funny. We should also realise that, as the world’s
oldest current democracy, it is time for us to abandon the tribalistic and
unthinking politics that passes for government now, and come up with a better
model. We can and should do better. Political thinking (I use the word ‘thinking’
loosely!) is too polarised and self-interested in our land and we cannot and
should not afford it.
Let us have far fewer MP’s but
let us pay them well and get the best. Let
us select them rather than
having them selected for us from the ranks of the politically ambitious who,
often, have no experience of work or life outside their own little political
bubble.
Let us develop a civil service
free from trade unionism and awards that signify little beyond an ability to
dispose of rivals more effectively than others.
Let us also take the National Health Service and Education out of the
hands of politicians altogether. Idealology
ought to have no part in either.
Finally, let us try in this
process to put some older, wiser and more experienced heads into the process of
government to create a better balance in decision making.
We should remember we get the
government we deserve. We are all accountable. It is time we started to make a change.
Saturday, 23 March 2013
From East
End Lawyer to
East Riding Priest:
One Man’s Journey.
There is a school of thought
which suggests that smell is the most potent of our senses. This is largely because its receptor in our
brain is located next to our memories. This
means that our memories can be vividly activated by an aroma which takes us
back to where we first encountered it or some significant event with which it
was involved.
The East End of London where I
was born, and later spent five years training to qualify as a solicitor, was a
place of memorable aromas. Some were
exceedingly odd to find just on the outskirts of the City of London .
For example, the smell of the smoke-house
used by a local fishmonger for curing herring and haddock. Similarly the aroma of the adjoining bakery
at the back of the bread shop which was an unexpected pleasure. These were good smells indeed, - unlike the
effusions of the River Thames at Limehouse Reach which in those days were, to
put it no more strongly, exceedingly pungent, indeed – challenging!
Nowadays I only have to pass
either a smokehouse or bakery, both of which exist in Bridlington, to be, momentarily,
back in the East End of post-war bombsites and boarded-up, unsafe houses. Equally, aromas recall vibrant districts which
were variously home to the rag trade, and therefore largely Jewish in character,
or Chinatown , as it was known, with its many restaurants
and colourful lanterns.
To say that the office in which I
trained was a multicultural business, long before the politically correct commissars
of our time got hold of the word, is an understatement. From bar mitzvahs to
Muslim prayer mats and from the Orthodox weddings to liquor licenses for the
Roman Catholic Church halls, diversity was at the heart of our office life and
it all worked harmoniously. Our office
waiting room was a bit like a meeting of the United Nations.
The local hairdresser was Jewish
and fiercely proud of his son at Oxford
University . He left me in his chair
half-done one afternoon because he heard on the radio that the second half of his
daily double had just won at Kempton Park
racecourse. He returned after about 10 minutes, finished my haircut and let me
off the fee because he said I had brought him luck.
By way of contrast there was an
occasion when I caused great concern on my train home one Christmas Eve. I had placed a large plastic bag on the roof
rack and it kept producing the noise of moving liquid. It was a “thank you” gift from a Chinese
client of a whole cooked chicken in its own sauce which provided Christmas
dinner for the five of us at home.
The dark side of the East
End came home to me some two years later and can best be
exemplified by the very nervous voice of our receptionist as she told me that
she had some clients in reception who wanted to see someone immediately and I
was the only male in the building at the time. The reason for her nervousness was that the
clients were the Kray twins and they did not like to be kept waiting! I survived as you can see. I also saw them again briefly the next day to
complete the task they had given me.
I cannot deny that it was a
nerve-racking experience for a 20-year-old trainee. On the other hand it was all part of what is
sometimes called ‘life’s rich tapestry’. There can be no doubt that the East
End of those dim and distant days of the 1950’s & 60’s was something
of a law unto itself. On the other hand
the same strange blend of criminals, celebrities, politicians and the police has
emerged again in the last 15 years or so. Just as in those days public houses like the ‘Prospect
of Whitby’ & ‘The Blind Beggar’ could guarantee to have this mix alongside
regulars from the immediate localities, I suspect that they or others like them
would be exactly the same today.
Another recollection drawn from
my early days in training relates to the day when I was taken by the Managing
Clerk responsible for my teaching in Probate cases, to see the widow of a
deceased client. It was a strict Roman
Catholic family of Italian origin living in a small terraced house near our
office. When we arrived we were shown into a room which was very dimly lit with
just a candle and with curtains drawn. We
were invited to sit at the table which had been laid with tea and biscuits.
My colleague conducted the interview
with the widow of the deceased, obtained all the necessary information and
documents and when the business part of meeting was over he said to her, “Ricardo
looks very peaceful.”
I was somewhat surprised by this
comment having noted that my colleague was looking at something behind me as he
spoke. I turned and immediately behind
me saw something I had definitely not seen in the subdued light when we had
come in. - namely, the deceased standing upright in his coffin with his eyes open!
It was my first encounter with a dead
body and my world completed several revolutions before my equilibrium was restored.
That morning I learned that it was
prudent to take nothing for granted!
My reflections on those early
days begin first and foremost with the observation that my school friends, most
of whom went off to university, remained young for far longer than I did. Let me explain. After about two months working in the office as
tea maker, telephonist, post-boy, lunch-getter and runner of errands, my
Principal sent for me. He explained that
I needed to do all that I had been engaged in to date, so that I might properly
understand how an office functions. He
told me that he wanted me to know what sort of people were needed to make it
work at its best and in order to understand that, I needed to be able to do the
jobs myself. Now the time had come when
I had to expand my horizons.
In order to take the next step he
asked me to put on my coat, pick up a briefcase, and walk a route he described
to me which ended at Thames magistrates’ court. I did as I was told and when I arrived at the
court my Principal was waiting to meet me. I asked him why I had been required to do what
I had engaged in.
My principal told me that I had
needed to be seen and recognised and so my walk had been watched all the way. He explained that because we only acted for
defendants, we were very important within the community and that this applied
especially to the male members of staff. I know that that sounds pretty sexist but remember
I’m speaking of a time over 50 years ago when female solicitors were a rarity. For instance, in my Law
School class of 56 people, only
four were female. Now I had been seen recognised and would be safe wherever I
went in the East End .
My Principal then took me into
the police station next to the court and introduced me to the Desk Sergeant. He in turn took me downstairs into what was known
as ‘The Museum’. There he showed me the
collection of knives, guns, thumbscrews, knuckle dusters, hammers, axes, whips,
ropes of all kinds, bullet-proof vests, boots, swords, syringes, pliers and in
fact anything that could be used by one human being to inflict pain, injury or
death on another.
That afternoon not only did I see
the implements themselves but also pictures of the results of their work from
various pieces of evidence, including crime scene photographs gathered over
many years. Finally I was shown extracts
from confiscated films of various sorts including every sort of sexual
deviation imaginable!
I went on that visit aged 18 and
came out aged 40. Indeed, my wife Sue
has always maintained that I did not start to be my real age until I was well
past that time in my life. I truly could
not take in what I had seen that afternoon. It is one thing to read books or newspapers
but to see something of the reality is an altogether different experience.
My limited schoolboy horizon had
expanded out of all recognition as the result of my East London
experiences. I was being provided with stepping-stones
into the world which included the Royal Courts of Justice, Lincoln ’s
Inn , the Temple ,
Somerset House and hours spent in Brixton and other prisons where I interviewed
clients. I also spent a lot of time at
various magistrates’ courts, the London Quarter Sessions, and The Old Bailey.
On the other side of the coin I
also experienced my fair share of being taken for a ride to teach me, it was
said, not to be tempted to get above myself. For example. on one occasion I was given
details of a claim which had been made against the owner of a merchant ship, which
according to the Lloyd’s Register was moored at Wapping. I was told to issue proceedings against the
vessel in respect of the debt which was owed by its owner, and then to serve
the Writ on the vessel. I read that this
was achieved by nailing a sealed copy of it to the mast which had the effect of
‘arresting the ship.’
I was left to my own devices in
this matter (as a test I later discovered) and I set off armed with the office
hammer and a supply of nails coupled with the necessary documents which I had
very cleverly, I thought, placed in a see-through plastic bag. My pride was
very short-lived when I was confronted by a very large vessel with a solid
metal mast!
I had not read the amendments to
the legislation which now allowed the service of the proceedings on a ship to
be sellotaped instead of nailed in place. Luckily for me the master of the vessel was
still aboard who did know
about this and helped me out! The owners,
it seemed, had not paid him either and so they were not his best friends!
There were two things that I
learned early on in my career which have stayed with me ever since, even though
the circumstances within society have changed so much since my training took place.
The first is that in those days there were
only three professions, namely the ancient and long established legal
profession, the church, and the new boy on the block namely medicine.
These three professions shared two
features of enormous importance I was told, since they distinguished them from all
other means of earning a living. The
first was that they were based on vocation, that is to say a calling to be of
service. That vocation was exemplified
by one’s duty to serve one’s client or in the case of the church, parishioners
and for medicine, one’s patients. One
did this by affording total confidentiality and providing a personal service at
any time of night or day if asked to do so.
It was explained to me that bills
were usually to be delivered after, not as a pre condition of, providing the
required response. It was stressed to me
more times than I care to remember that being professional meant never
withholdings one’s services and always doing one’s best until the task was
completed.
I had to put these early lessons
into practice on a number of occasions, one of which was when, as a young solicitor,
I had to respond to a telephone call from a hospital. A client of mine had been taken, in a very
poorly state, into Whipps Cross hospital.
She had only a few hours left to live and wanted to make a will. The doctor who told me this and to whom my
client had made the request, urged me to make haste.
Fortunately I had some suitable
paper in my briefcase and when I arrived at the hospital I was able to write
out a will there and then. Since my
client chose to appoint me as one of her executors, I asked the doctor and a
nurse to witness my client’s signature. She
died two hours after I left the hospital at 3
o’clock that morning.
After my five years in articles I
had been admitted as a solicitor in March 1962 at which time I became solicitor
number 18,212 on the Roll of solicitors which in those days was unofficially
limited to 20.000 at any one time. The
examination which I had sat in November the previous year comprised seven
3-hour papers lasting consecutively
from Monday morning through to Thursday lunchtime. Each paper had to be passed in one examination
sitting and the total number of marks for the seven papers had to exceed an
aggregate mark. Furthermore each paper
began with three compulsory questions which carried 60% of the marks. There really was no place to hide (!) – and
failure to achieve any of these requirements meant retaking the examination in
its entirety.
Later in the 1960’s it became
possible to resit one paper if it had been failed. Then the papers were divided into two, with
three subjects in one sitting and four in another. Graduates were then required to serve only two
years in articles instead of five which meant that many of them never fully understood
office routines and practice. It was
said that the profession was modernizing and at the same time rapidly increasing
its numbers to over 100,000 without any loss in quality.
Moving on from East London where I
had worked as a solicitor for two years after qualifying I then spent time
first in rural Essex and then in the Town Clerk’s Department of Bradford City
Council. After that I moved to a
building society in Leicester and then spent four years
with an international industrial conglomerate in London
before returning to Bradford and becoming the secretary
and legal advisor to a major building society.
It was during my second spell in Bradford
that I became a Reader in the Church of England and later offered myself for
consideration as an ordinand. My vocation
was tested and accepted and so I prepared to begin three years part-time
training for non-stipendiary (that is to say unpaid) ministry. I was sent to Oak
Hill College
in Southgate in North
London at the direction of the then Bishop of St Albans. That was because by that time we had moved to
Berkhamsted in Hertfordshire so that I could work as a consultant to those working
in the financial services area. These
clients included banks, insurance companies and mortgage lenders. I made the choice to pursue that course after
much prayer and in the belief that it was the right direction of travel me and
for our growing family.
It was indeed a dramatic decision
for someone who, had he stayed where he was, would have had a much more secure
and financially advantageous future especially with four dependent children. However, building societies were undergoing
the change from mutual organizations, that is to say ones whose members’
interests were paramount, to commercial undertakings motivated by what I believe
accountants are pleased to call “the bottom line”.
It was a shift of focus
exemplified by the change of name of what was once the Personnel Department. That department had been there in the past to
help recruit personnel and then to look after them once recruited. Now, as Human Resources Departments, they became
a tool of management and, in the process, rapidly developed a far less caring
outlook.
When I take stock and look back,
I can see the recognition of this change as a distinct turning point in my life
which led me away from the comfortable world of a commercial lawyer. It came about because I had promised, with
agreement from my management colleagues, that those members of my staff who obtained
the right qualifications would have the opportunity to train to become
solicitors. In due course the day came
when the first person achieved the necessary qualifications to go ahead and
asked to do so.
However, when I met with the head
of this new Human Resources Department, I was told that the society had changed
its collective mind on such matters without any consultation with those
actually involved. I had given my word and
several members of staff had worked very hard at evening classes to achieve the
necessary qualifications. They were now,
due to a change of policy of which they were not made aware, cut adrift. As far as I was concerned the breach of trust
to which my staff had been subjected was unacceptable and, consequently, I
left.
The move south was an enormous
leap of faith into the unknown at the age of 47 with, as I have said, four
children still in full time education. It
came after much prayer culminating in a lunch-time of prayer in Bradford
Cathedral during which I believe I heard a voice which said to me, “Go and see
what I shall show you”
Now I know that such experiences
have to be tested and so I related the words and their context to an
experienced Christian whose spirituality I trusted. When she said that the words spoke to her, in
other words that they sounded to be from God, then in much trepidation but with
the support of my family we left the north of England
for a new job and the start of college life.
We had decided to live in
Berkhamsted because of the sign over an Arts & Craft shop on the High
Street. It said, “We are here to serve
the Risen Lord.” This was the sign for
which Sue and I had been praying and so I enquired at the shop as to where the
Lord was worshipped. As a result I was introduced to the Parish Church
of St. Michael and All Angels, Sunnyside.
When I tell you that one of my
daughters-in-law now runs that same Arts & Crafts shop, I am compelled to
reflect on where prayer can lead. I had
the privilege of conducting Lawrence
and Jo’s wedding in the self-same Sunnyside church on the weekend after my
ordination. By the way, my ordination
took place not in St Albans Abbey but in Bradford Cathedral in July 1989 after
our recent return to the North.
A further turning point came
when, after serving for two years as curate at Rawdon Parish church on the
outskirts of Leeds and working as a consultant on my own
account, I was invited to serve full-time as curate at the parish church in
Ilkley. As a result I was no longer a lawyer or a consultant but now a
full-time priest. I could have remained
full-time in the church but it was not to be because, when it was time to move
on, the church could not find a placement which was able to accommodate a very
difficult family situation which had arisen. So, I now found myself out of work and in what
seemed like a wilderness.
At this point I want to digress
for a moment or two to talk about an item of attire ‘preaching tabs’ as they
are known to clerics. They are part of
standard wear in formal situations for clergy of an evangelical inclination but
are also obligatory dress for lawyers in their role as advocates, whether
barristers or solicitors, to whom they may be referred to as ‘bands.’
This overlap in symbolism between
law and church is no mere accident but is in fact indicative of their common
origins at least in this country. The
role of the Lord Chancellor, whatever might have become of it in modern times,
began life as a high church official who was also regarded as Keeper of the
King’s conscience. At court he was a
trusted confidante and advisor to the Monarch - bearing in mind that such men,
as exemplified by Wolsey, were often also cardinals or princes of the church.
Out of that role at court
alongside the monarch sprang a parallel court system exercised by the Lord
Chancellor dispensing justice based on an equitable view of matters and thus
ameliorating what could sometimes be seen as a harshness and inflexibility in
the operation of the Common Law dispensed by the monarch’s courts.
Just as an aside, we hear the
faint echoes of this historical emergence of our legal system in the names
given to the Divisions of the High Court in earlier years. Indeed the very word ‘Court’ reminds us of
the way in which the King would go on royal progress round the country to dispense
justice, sentence criminals and settle disputed. Hence the way in which judge’s travel round
their circuits to do the same today exercising their role on behalf of the
Monarch.
The Queen’s Bench Division
presided over by the Lord Chief Justice is still the branch which focuses on
the common law. The Chancery Division,
presided over by the Lord Chancellor, deals with cases where it has been
difficult to find justice in the common law approach; an example with which we may
be familiar relates to the seeking of Judicial Review of Government or other
beauracratic decisions.
Those who in earlier years
appeared to argue cases for the often illiterate or inarticulate people who
came before the courts became barristers and those who solicited work for them
were to emerge as solicitors. Those tabs
or bands were worn to mark them out because, like the clergy, the wearer was
seeking the sort of justice tempered with mercy dispensed by Moses in
accordance with the two tablets of stone received by him on the Holy
Mountain . Hence the reference to preaching ‘tabs’ –
short for ‘tablets’ and the link to advocacy and law.
I have mentioned all this by way
of a practical demonstration that perhaps my pursuit of these two roles can be
seen as slightly less incongruous than might otherwise be the case!
Returning to my story - in a
strange sequence of events, Sue & I found ourselves on the move once again -
this time to East Yorkshire . There the family situation which had been
difficult earlier, resolved itself but another, the third, turning point came with
my spending two years in and then emerging from clinical depression - ‘ dark night of the soul’ as someone
referred to it..
Maybe this was the final stripping
away of the remnants of the image I might once have had of myself as a
highflying lawyer, senior building society manager or consultant. Depression was a bleak and isolating
experience but I was blessed with a very supportive family & friends, and I
emerged.
I found myself able to serve a
number of congregations who were without a priest and one benefice in
particular in due course welcomed me as its ‘House-for-Duty Priest-in-Charge (that
is to say unpaid but with a Rectory to live in rent-free), although I think
that my wife Sue’s ability as an organist had more than a little to do with it -
two for the price of one perhaps!
Thus began four very happy and
fulfilling years of service based at Burton Agnes, serving 4 rural parishes. I
learned to adjust to the pace of rural life, to recognise the demands placed on
the farming community and to take the unexpected in my stride.
For example a funeral visit found
me talking to a man in his 80’s who had been married to his deceased wife for
over 60 years. Neither the man nor his
good lady could have stood over 5’2” tall judging from his height when I met
him and from the wedding photograph he showed me.
Imagine then, my surprise when he
announced in reply to the question, “Is there one thing about your wife that
stands out for you after 60 years of marriage?” he replied, “She made the best
cement in East Yorkshire .” When I asked him to explain it came down to
this. When war broke out Violet was
considered too short for the Services, so she borrowed an uncle’s small truck,
acquired a cement mixer and offered her services as a repairer of airfield runways.
That was her job for the rest of the war
and a letter from the authorities at Leconfield testified to the ‘excellence of
her work.’
So here I am. My “House-for-Duty” days are over. They were brought to an end by the
repercussions, now mercifully in remission, of a triple heart bypass. In their place has come a great deal of
writing, some copies of one fruit of which, I have brought with me namely “Sally’s
Angel” a short story book for children up to the age of say 11 as well, I am
told, for some adults of an inquiring mind.
So, what have I learned on my
journey? How, perhaps, do I view the
roles of lawyer and priest as I look back on them?
Well, as a lawyer I provided a
service, but as a priest I was
the service. What I mean by that is,
that as a lawyer I took the instructions of my client and for a fee carried out
work to achieve their objectives. I got peoples’
houses bought and sold, obtained divorces, settled estates and defended the
accused. I did not become involved
beyond doing the job required. Indeed in
many ways an involved lawyer is not much use.
However, the priest cannot easily
be effective without a
measure of involvement. ‘Time’ is the priest’s gift but is what the lawyer
charges for. The lawyer may sympathise
but the priest must, whenever possible, empathise.
I have also learned that the work
of the Holy Spirit, that mysterious third person of the Christian Trinity, is
very much alive and well in many more people today than we may perhaps give credit
for. From my own life I will leave you
with one last story about this from the recent past.
In anticipation of some surgery I
asked a priest to lay hands on me by way of preparation. He did this as part of the prayers at a
mid-week communion service and he also anointed me. During this process I experienced a figure I
recognised as Jesus coming to me and passing into me, and I heard the words,’
You in me and me in you.’ I felt a
tremendous sense of reassurance.
The following day the operation
took place under a general anaesthetic and, as I was being prepared, the
anaesthetist asked me what I though I might dream about. I told him that I did not dream in these
circumstances, but had been told that I said things. I asked him to remember if I said anything of
note, and he promised to do so.
After the operation the surgeon
came to check on me and asked if I had seen the anaesthetist. When I said I had not, he smiled broadly and
said he would send him round. When I
asked if I had said anything he said, “Oh yes!”, but would say no more. It was, he said, the anaesthetist’s story.
The anaesthetist, when he arrived,
told me that after the anaesthetic had taken effect and I was well and truly
‘out’, I had suddenly said, “I see Jesus coming,” and all the indicators on the
monitoring equipment went completely haywire causing absolute mayhem. He eventually got things under control but
said he’d never seen anything like it and didn’t want to ever again! When Jesus
says, “You in me and me in you” it is something I profoundly believe in.
How do I look back on all this? Well, I could sum it up in this way “true love
has no need of lawyers.” Jesus had no
time for them and in my experience, on both sides of the fence, lawyers are
only brought in when sadly love
has been ejected.
On a personal note, what God has
shown me, following that Bradford Cathedral lunchtime, has been a roller
coaster of experiences which have been exhilarating, humbling and at times,
inspiring. And I would not have missed
any of it.
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